Deforestation Conservation and Sociological Effects Essay

Deforestation: Conservation and Sociological Effects Introduction Top Forests have covered the earth for millions of years, providing habitat and food for animals and humans. These forests have stabilized different ecosystems and have continued the natural cycle that keeps plants and animals in check. The discovery of fire changed all of this. It was the beginning of deforestation, a process that has continued and increased over the last 200,000 years. Humans are the responsible party for the deforestation that has occurred. Humans discovered that animals could be driven with fire. This led to accelerated forest loss due to uncontrolled burning for hunting use (Miller Tangley 1991: 28). Agriculture was the next problem†¦show more content†¦The rate of deforestation is increasing and the tropical forests are falling at approximately 140,000 acres per day (Miller Tangley 1991: xvi). The forests are crucial to the environment. They are important in minimizing erosion, providing a stable habitat for many animals, and helping to keep the environm ent clean. Deforestation has devastating effects, not only on the biological dependents within the depleted forests, but also on the surrounding human-populated communities. Biological Effects Top Forests are extremely important to both living and non-living things. Forests contribute to many aspects of life. It is not surprising that the destruction of tropical forests have people in a state of distress. These forests constitute half of the forests of the world and they nest 70% of all plant and animal species of the planet (Downing et al. 1992: 115). Erosion is a major problem, especially in mountainous regions. Many farmers who cut into forests on the sides of mountains eventually experience problems with erosion. Forests provide the roots to hold the important top soils in place. The thick canopy allows the falling rain to slowly reach the forest floor, while creating important pools in leaves and small crevices in trees. Most of the time, much of the rain will evaporate before it ever reaches the forest floorShow MoreRelatedIn 1789 Thomas Malthus, English Cleric And Scholar, Studied1008 Words   |  5 Pagesoverpopulation also has a critical impact on the environment and is a salient issue in the modern world as it has led to many economical and sociological issues. Even though some may argue that overpopulation does not have negative impacts on society and the environment, it leads to environmental degradation such air and water pollution, global warming, deforestation, and lack of vital natural resources. 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